{"id":3110,"date":"2015-06-20T10:44:29","date_gmt":"2015-06-20T15:44:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/icath\/?p=3110"},"modified":"2015-06-20T10:44:29","modified_gmt":"2015-06-20T15:44:29","slug":"brutes-papers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/?p=3110","title":{"rendered":"Brut\u00e9s Papers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Part of the process of canonization involves combing through thousands of writing, articles, letters, etc. etc. of the candidate.  Servant of God, Simon Gabriel Brute, is no exception.  Since 2005 a process has been going on that has included the collection of Brut\u00e9s writings, their translation, and study.  Any shred of evidence, pro and con has to be looked at in order to advance forward to the next step, the title of &#8220;Venerable&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Tracking down these papers can be difficult, however, past mistakes can make if even more difficult.  What follows in an article from the <em>Catholic Historical Review<\/em> from 1918.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Notes and Comment<br \/>\nReviewed work(s):Source: The Catholic Historical Review, Vol. 3, No. 4 (Jan., 1918), pp. 487-499<\/p>\n<p>A singular fatality seems to have been attached to the manuscript remains  of Bishop Brute, the first Bishop of Vincennes. Born in Nemur, France, in  1779, he was a youth during the Reign of Terror and witnessed many of the  atrocities of that period. After graduating in medicine and practising a few  months, he entered the Seminary of St. Sulpice, Paris, and was ordained in 1808.  He came to the United States in 1810. In 1814 he was President of St. Mary&#8217;s  Seminary and from 1818 until his consecration as the first Bishop of Vincennes  was President of Mt. St. Mary&#8217;s, Emmitsburg. He was consecrated October 28,  1834, in the Cathedral at St. Louis. While journeying from Vincennes to Balti  more in 1837, he contracted a severe cold which developed into tuberculosis, from  which he died June 26, 1839.    <\/p>\n<p>It was the custom of Brute to keep a Note Book into which he daily entered  matters of occurrence, often illustrating them with sketches of memorable  scenes. This he maintained until near his death. His Note Books, as well as  his voluminous correspondence with Bishops England, Rosati, Flaget and Purcell,  with Judge Gaston and other persons of prominence in ecclesiastical and civil  life in the United States and Europe, as well as his Reports of his work in the  new and undeveloped Diocese to the Leopoldian Association of Vienna, would  have furnished the material for an extended biography of one of the most re  markable men who have graced the hierarchy in the United States, and would  have added most interesting chapters to the history of the Church in this  country. Bishop Brute seems to have realized the value of his literary remains.  It is said that he spent the last months of his life in arranging his papers for his  literary executor, when failing strength made him unable to perform the active  duties of pastor and bishop.    <\/p>\n<p>These papers he left to his successor, Bishop Hailandiere, who was in  Europe at the time of the death of Brute. On the return of Bishop Hailan  diere the business of a See, now growing rapidly with the incoming Irish and  German immigration, hindered any attention the successor might have desired  to give to the papers of Brute. Difficulties of administration induced Bishop  Hailandiere to resign his See in 1847 and he returned to France. While wait  ing in New York to sail, Bishop Hailandiere prevailed upon Bishop Hughes  of New York to prepare a Life of Brute. The Bishop of New York had  known Brute intimately while a student at Mt. St. Mary&#8217;s. In furtherance  of his plan for the work, Hailandiere had given orders to the priest in charge of  VTincennes, to forward to New York the Brute MS., and this was done. But the  work of the New York Diocese was also pressing and the Life was not writ  ten. It being reported to Vincennes, after the death of Archbishop Hughes,  that the MSS. were being scattered and in danger of loss, the authorities there,  in 1864, requested the return of the papers. In the meantime Bishop Bayley,  who at one time had been Secretary of Bishop Hughes, had prepared a small  volume, Memoirs of Bishop Brute, which was published by O&#8217;Shea in 1865.  He had contemplated writing a Life of Brute, but press of occupations did not  permit him to carry out his design, and he contented himself with publishing  as &#8220;Memoirs.&#8221; the notes and reminiscences of the French Revolution, the dia  ries of Brute and his accounts of his labors in the new Diocese, from his inter  esting Letters to the Leopoldine Association. The facts of his life and character  are made up mainly from a Discourse of Dr. McCaffrey delivered after Brut\u00e9s  death, and from notes in Brut\u00e9s handwriting.   <\/p>\n<p> Some of Mss. of the Brute was returned to Vincennes after the appearance  of Bayley&#8217;s Memoris of Brute. The latter book, though a mere scrap book  hastily compiled, was a fortunate publication, for it saved from destruction  some of the most valuable writings of Brute. In 1870 a nephew of Brute, the  Rev. Paul Jansions, O.S.B., came from France to prepare a Life of his distin  guished uncle. He had already published a small pamphlet containing a sketch  of the great Bishop, and with such manuscripts as were then available from the  ing to write the Life of Brute. While engaged in arranging his papers he was  taken sick with typhoid fever, and died at Vincennes, September 7, 1870. All his  papers, the gathering of several years, were boxed up and sent to the Benedictine  Monastery of St. Meinrad, Ind., where they reposed undisturbed until consumed  by the fire which destroyed the Abbey in 1887. <\/p>\n<p> A young priest of the Diocese of Vincennes, Rev. Edmund J. Schmitt, who  had unusual talent for historical research, began to gather material for a Life  of Brute, but he was obliged to go South for his health and died May 5, 1901.  He left his manuscripts to Bishop Maes of Covington, but the latter was unable  to undertake the work, and some months before his death sent the papers to  the Bishop of Indianapolis. They are now in the possession of Notre Dame  University. The writer of this does not know what Fr. Schmitt was able to  collect. There must be extant many letters of Brute scattered about the  country, for he was a faithful correspondent in the days when familiar corre  spondence was still an art. But the materials which Brute had himself arranged  for an Autobiography or a Life are gone, except such as were fortunately printed  in the Memoirs of Brute by Bayley, and this book is now out of print.  What with diaries, Note Books and Sketches which he daily made, no man  seems to have better prepared for his biography than Brute. But with fine  irony fate seems to have decreed otherwise, and the Life of one of the greatest  men of the Church in the United States is, nearly eighty years after his death,  still unwritten. But it is a tribute to his greatness, that so long a time after his  death, the want of a Life of Brute is still felt.    <\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part of the process of canonization involves combing through thousands of writing, articles, letters, etc. etc. of the candidate. Servant of God, Simon Gabriel Brute, is no exception. Since 2005 a process has been going on that has included the collection of Brut\u00e9s writings, their translation, and study. Any shred of evidence, pro and con [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[186,35,187],"class_list":["post-3110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-postings","tag-archives","tag-brute","tag-papers-of-brute"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3110"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3116,"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3110\/revisions\/3116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/indianacatholic.mwweb.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}